Capital Letters
Goal: Learn when to use capital (big) letters in English so your writing is correct and easy to understand.
Simple rules — remember these!
- 1. First word of a sentence
Always start a sentence with a capital letter.the cat is sleeping.
→The cat is sleeping. - 2. After a "full stop" (.)
Always start a new sentence after a full stop (.) with a capital letter.i am from sale. i study at el ayoubi highschool.
→I am from Sale. I study at El Ayoubi highschool. - 3. Names and places
Capitalize people, cities, countries, and names of places.mohamed lives in rabat.
→Mohamed lives in Rabat. - 4. The pronoun
I
Always capitalIwhen you mean yourself.i have a book.
→I have a book. - 5. Days, months and holidays
Capitalize Monday, July, Ramadan.we meet on tuesday in march.
→We meet on Tuesday in March. - 6. Titles
Capitalize important words in titles (books, songs, movies).i like the book "my first lesson".
→I like the book "My First Lesson". - 7. Acronyms and initials
Capitalize each letter:UN, USA, BBC.he works at unesco.
→He works at UNESCO.
Short helpful tips
- Remember: capital letters are for the start of sentences and for name& ²s or special words.
- If you are not sure, ask: "Is this a name or the start of a sentence?" If yes, use a capital.
Practice — try these now
Exercise 1 — Fix the sentence
- meriem went to casablanca yesterday.
- my friend said: "i will call you on monday."
- the atlas mountains are beautiful in july.
- we read the book the little prince in class.
- he works for unesco and loves his job.
Exercise 2 — Choose the correct word
Circle the capital letter needed:
- (i / I) like soccer.
- (mohamed / Mohamed) is my brother.
- we travel in (june / June).
- she studies at (al akhawayn / Al Akhawayn) university.
Exercise 3 — Write two sentences
Write two short sentences about your city. Use capital letters correctly.
Example: Casablanca is big. I like the sea.
Show answers
Answers
Meriem went to Casablanca yesterday.My friend said: "I will call you on Monday."The Atlas Mountains are beautiful in July.We read the book The Little Prince in class.He works for UNESCO and loves his job.
Exercise 2: I, Mohamed, June, Al Akhawayn.
Exercise 3: Answers will be different — check that each sentence starts with a capital and names are capitalized.